We bought five years ago in prime,
but we (thought) we bought smart!
in a nutshell, we were "nearly
harassed" by our bank to
refinance after only one year and
had long discussions about our
being "too conservative"
and needing to "use the equity
in the house to update it and
double your money." of course
we didn't expect to double it,
but people were doing just that all
around us (even triple!). now, at
the end of our 3-year adjustable
rate mortgage (originally had a
fixed of only 5%!) and lost one
job, the second one's pay got
cut, etc. etc. we were still okay!
cut back to a very lean lifestyle
without cable tv, etc. etc. etc.
the only thing the bank (the
servicer because it's now a
freddie mac loan) is willing to do
"to help us" is change
our loan to forty years at 3.75%
which seems like a great rate, but
they've tacked on $20,000 in
"fees!" and by charging
us fees and adding ten years, what
exactly are they "offering
us?"
this house is worth $323,500 but
the certified appraisal from march
2007 was $548,500 (that the bank
itself paid for). no one is selling
in our neighborhood. they sit on
the market for a year, then
foreclose...
my question to anyone out there who
can offer a "numbers
opinion" is this: the total
debt now including the equity line
is $500,000! in 12 short years
we'll be 60 years old and only
be 1/4 of the way through the loan,
probably not making the same
income! if we do get better jobs
and have to move, say in three
years, we have to foreclose to get
out of the house... better to do it
now and start repairing credit
before we're sixty?
using average projections, etc...
this house won't even let us
break even and move in five
years... more like ten but the cost
to stay... even more by then, the
roof, etc. could bankrupt us
anyway... we have to decide tonight
whether to take the deal or just
foreclose and start a new life, be
it full of headaches and lawyers
for a couple of years...
we just lost another $2,500 in the
past 30 days...
walking away is an option because
"most" lenders are not
going through with the costs
associated with judgments and civil
suits since it's obvious
we're broke if we lost our
only property...
if they do sue us, so be it. we
have nothing and can easily live a
cash/simple life just to be out of
this nightmare that's been
going on since january!
the big question is... on a house
worth $320,000 today and losing
more every month, how can we
justify a brand new 40-year loan
for $496,000 at age 48. the age is
key... thanks again.
short sale does not do less harm to
your credit report since nowadays,
most of the lenders are requiring
you to sign a form guaranteeing the
shortage! this makes it so that
they don't even have to sue
you! you're agreeing to it!
the same goes for "deed in
lieu!" basically, if you
can't stay in the house, you
should foreclose once you really
learn all the legal details! the
lenders are pushing the hype around
short sales and deed in lieu only
because it helps them! with the
hundreds of thousands of
foreclosures in this country,
it's only a matter of a couple
of years before there are all kinds
of "new loans! foreclosures
okay!"
Technically, you don't foreclose. The
bank does it to you. What you are considering doing is a walk-away, which for some people is a logical if not all that ethical choice. The financial problems with these type of mortgages came when people started looking at housing as an investment, not a place to live. Now you are facing a decision as to whether or not the amount you are paying in exchange for a place to live is still the right decision for your family.
So, here are a couple of things to consider.
1. How long will you live in this general community. If less than 10 years, it is unlikely that your
house will increase
in value enough to pay off the mortgage , so you might face the same kind of decision later, although probably for less of a difference in money. If you will
stay longer than 10 years, it is likely that this
house value will rebound enough to
pay off your
mortgage. So, if you plan to
stay put for a long time, and can afford the payments, the decision leans toward refinancing and
staying put.
2. Put aside your age, as you will always need a place to live whether own or rent. When you took the 30 year
mortgage, you were going to be in your mid 70's when it was paid off, so the idea of this going until you are in your 80's isn't really all that much more scary. It is more likely you will sell it and move before you reach such an advanced age, so focus on the immediate issue of "cost of housing".
Answer the question: is the after-tax price you
pay for this
house comparable to what you would
pay to rent something similar? My math says you are probably paying about $2,500 a month in
mortgage costs to the
bank. But, hidden in that is a tax deduction that is worth that is worth between $500 - $800 a month, making your true cost for this
house (after the tax deduction) around $1,800 - $2,000. Could you rent a similar place for an amount much less than this? Then the decision leans toward walking away, and going into a rental.
3. If you modify - will the resulting savings allow you to
stay where you are, and allow you to improve other areas of your financial plan? How much lower will your monthly payment be if you switch to this modified 40 year loan. If you go to www.bankrate.com, you can put in the variables (loan balance, amount of time, interest
rate) and it will calculate the monthly
bank note payment for you. From what I can read in your question, this lower
rate and longer time will drop your payment by approximately $500 a month. Ask yourself: what could I do with that extra $500 a month to bring myself more financial security? For example, could you increase your retirement savings (which would be protected from a law suit in the event you did lose your
house)? Could you
pay off credit cards or a car loan, freeing up other areas of your budget? Could you add it as an extra payment on your
house, making your debt go down faster? This could provide a good amount of breathing room for you. If so, that leans the decision toward taking the deal and
staying put.
4. Will walking away really free you from this obligation? You mention you have a home equity line of credit. Check the language on that loan. In many cases, HELOCs are written as recourse loans, which means even if you walk away from the
house and let your
bank foreclose, you are not relieved of this debt. The HELOC
lender can still sue you and garnish wages. If it is a non-recourse loan, then they can't generally do this. Take the time to understand what type of loan you have before making a serious decision here. You may find that you are walking away on from your first
mortgage, but still on the hook for that HELOC loan.
5. If you do walk away and rent, how stable will rents be? One of the nice things about owning a home is your payment stays relatively stable for a long time. Rents can be counted on to increase $50 a month or so for many years.
My personal opinion is the 3.75% is an incredibly low
rate, one not given to any ordinary customer, and the $500 a month savings in your
mortgage means you can make back the fees for the refinance in about 4 years, so I would take the deal if I would
stay there for 4 years or longer.
If you shop for a rental and find you could rent a comparable property for half of what you are paying to own, then short sell or walk away and go to the rental instead.
Whatever you do, read the document on your HELOC and understand what will happen to it if you decide to stop paying.
Good luck. And, let's hope you live to age 88 or longer, even if it means you are still paying for housing!